Headless Pis lose /root/.ssh/authorized_keys to imaging, first-boot tooling, or config management, which locks out the only SSH account that can fix it. - ensure-root-ssh-key: idempotent POSIX sh installer. Appends managed public keys from /usr/local/share/root-ssh-keys/authorized_keys, never removes or rewrites foreign keys, skips lines whose first field is not a known key algorithm, and enforces 0700 / 0600 root:root on the key dir and file. - ensure-root-ssh-key.service: oneshot, ordered Before=ssh.service so the key lands before the daemon starts; ConditionPathExists skips it when the managed keys file is absent. - ensure-root-ssh-key.path: PathChanged= + PathModified= on authorized_keys so deletes, renames, and in-place edits are healed at runtime, not just at boot. Writes only when a key is missing, so the unit settles after one no-op run. - authorized_keys.example: template with commented placeholder keys only; the real file stays on the host. - root-ssh-key.md: runbook with deploy, verification, revocation steps, and the gotcha that systemd has no PathMissing= key. LLM-Generated: true
62 lines
1.8 KiB
Bash
Executable File
62 lines
1.8 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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# ensure-root-ssh-key - idempotently install managed SSH public keys into
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# /root/.ssh/authorized_keys. Runs at boot (ensure-root-ssh-key.service) and
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# can be run by hand at any time.
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#
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# Source of truth: /usr/local/share/root-ssh-keys/authorized_keys
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# One key per line, same format as an authorized_keys file. Blank lines and
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# lines starting with '#' are ignored. Keys already present are left alone;
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# foreign keys in authorized_keys are never removed.
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set -eu
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KEY_DIR="${KEY_DIR:-/root/.ssh}"
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AUTH_KEYS="$KEY_DIR/authorized_keys"
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MANAGED_KEYS="${MANAGED_KEYS:-/usr/local/share/root-ssh-keys/authorized_keys}"
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if [ ! -r "$MANAGED_KEYS" ]; then
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echo "ensure-root-ssh-key: cannot read $MANAGED_KEYS" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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umask 077
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install -d -m 0700 "$KEY_DIR"
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[ -e "$AUTH_KEYS" ] || : > "$AUTH_KEYS"
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chmod 0600 "$AUTH_KEYS"
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chown root:root "$KEY_DIR" "$AUTH_KEYS"
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added=0
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checked=0
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while IFS= read -r line <&3; do
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case "$line" in
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'' | \#*) continue ;;
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esac
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# Basic shape check: <algo> <base64> [comment]
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algo=${line%% *}
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case "$algo" in
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ssh-ed25519 | ssh-rsa | ssh-dss | ecdsa-sha2-* | sk-ecdsa-sha2-* | sk-ssh-ed25519-* | ssh-ed448) ;;
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*)
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echo "ensure-root-ssh-key: skipping unrecognised line: $line" >&2
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continue
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;;
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esac
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checked=$((checked + 1))
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if grep -qxF -- "$line" "$AUTH_KEYS" 2>/dev/null; then
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continue
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fi
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printf '%s\n' "$line" >> "$AUTH_KEYS"
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added=$((added + 1))
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echo "ensure-root-ssh-key: installed key (${algo}, ${#line} chars)"
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done 3< "$MANAGED_KEYS"
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if [ "$added" -eq 0 ]; then
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echo "ensure-root-ssh-key: $checked managed key(s) already present in $AUTH_KEYS"
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else
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echo "ensure-root-ssh-key: added $added key(s), $checked managed key(s) total"
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fi
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chmod 0600 "$AUTH_KEYS"
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exit 0
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