improve podman template with checkboxes and better descriptions
This commit is contained in:
@@ -5,64 +5,62 @@
|
||||
- [Install foobar](#install-foobar)
|
||||
- [Create the foobar user](#create-the-foobar-user)
|
||||
- [Write the foobar compose spec](#write-the-foobar-compose-spec)
|
||||
- [A Note on Volumes](#a-note-on-volumes)
|
||||
- [Convert foobar compose spec to quadlets](#convert-foobar-compose-spec-to-quadlets)
|
||||
- [Create any container-mounted directories](#create-any-container-mounted-directories)
|
||||
- [Start and enable your systemd quadlet](#start-and-enable-your-systemd-quadlet)
|
||||
- [Expose foobar](#expose-foobar)
|
||||
- [firewalld](#firewalld)
|
||||
- [Backup foobar](#backup-foobar)
|
||||
- [Upgrade foobar](#upgrade-foobar)
|
||||
- [Upgrade Quadlets](#upgrade-quadlets)
|
||||
- [Uninstall](#uninstall)
|
||||
- [Notes](#notes)
|
||||
- [SELinux](#selinux)
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup foobar Project
|
||||
|
||||
1. Copy and rename this folder to active/podman_foobar
|
||||
2. Find and replace foobar with the name of the service.
|
||||
3. Create the rootless user to run the podman containers
|
||||
4. Write the compose.yaml spec for your service
|
||||
5. Convert the compose.yaml spec to a quadlet
|
||||
6. Install the quadlet on the podman server
|
||||
7. Expose the quadlet service
|
||||
8. Install a backup service and timer
|
||||
- [ ] Copy and rename this folder to active/podman_foobar
|
||||
- [ ] Find and replace foobar with the name of the service.
|
||||
- [ ] Create the rootless user to run the podman containers
|
||||
- [ ] Write the compose.yaml spec for your service
|
||||
- [ ] Convert the compose.yaml spec to a quadlet
|
||||
- [ ] Install the quadlet on the podman server
|
||||
- [ ] Expose the quadlet service
|
||||
- [ ] Install a backup service and timer
|
||||
|
||||
## Install foobar
|
||||
|
||||
### Create the foobar user
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# SSH into your podman server as root
|
||||
useradd foobar
|
||||
|
||||
su - foobar
|
||||
ssh-keygen
|
||||
exit
|
||||
cp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys /home/foobar/.ssh/authorized_keys
|
||||
chown foobar:foobar /home/foobar/.ssh/authorized_keys
|
||||
loginctl enable-linger $(id -u foobar)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
SSH into the server as foobar
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
systemctl --user enable podman-restart
|
||||
systemctl --user enable --now podman.socket
|
||||
mkdir -p ~/.config/containers/systemd
|
||||
systemctl --user --machine=foobar@.host enable podman-restart
|
||||
systemctl --user --machine=foobar@.host enable --now podman.socket
|
||||
mkdir -p /home/foobar/.config/containers/systemd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Write the foobar compose spec
|
||||
|
||||
Edit the compose.yaml at active/foobar/compose/compose.yaml
|
||||
Edit the compose.yaml at active/podman_foobar/compose/compose.yaml
|
||||
|
||||
#### A Note on Volumes
|
||||
|
||||
Named volumes are stored at `/home/foobar/.local/share/containers/storage/volumes/`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Convert foobar compose spec to quadlets
|
||||
|
||||
On your local machine:
|
||||
Run the following to convert a compose.yaml into the various `.container` files for systemd:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Generate the systemd service
|
||||
podman run \
|
||||
--security-opt label=disable \
|
||||
--rm \
|
||||
-v $(pwd)/active/foobar/:/compose \
|
||||
-v $(pwd)/active/foobar/quadlets:/quadlets \
|
||||
-v $(pwd)/active/podman_foobar/:/compose \
|
||||
-v $(pwd)/active/podman_foobar/quadlets:/quadlets \
|
||||
quay.io/k9withabone/podlet \
|
||||
-f /quadlets \
|
||||
-i \
|
||||
@@ -70,14 +68,35 @@ quay.io/k9withabone/podlet \
|
||||
compose /compose/compose.yaml
|
||||
|
||||
# Copy the files to the server
|
||||
scp -r active/foobar/quadlets/. foobar:~/.config/containers/systemd/
|
||||
export PODMAN_SERVER=
|
||||
scp -r active/podman_foobar/quadlets/. $PODMAN_SERVER:/home/foobar/.config/containers/systemd/
|
||||
ssh $PODMAN_SERVER chown -R foobar:foobar /home/foobar/.config/containers/systemd/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create any container-mounted directories
|
||||
|
||||
SSH into your podman server as root:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ssh foobar systemctl --user daemon-reload
|
||||
ssh foobar systemctl --user restart foobar
|
||||
# Enables auto-update service which will pull new container images automatically every day
|
||||
ssh foobar systemctl --user enable --now podman-auto-update.timer
|
||||
machinectl shell foobar@
|
||||
podman unshare
|
||||
mkdir some_volume
|
||||
# Chown to the namespaced user with UID 1000
|
||||
# This will be some really obscure UID outside the namespace
|
||||
# This will also solve most permission denied errors
|
||||
chown -R 1000:1000 some_volume
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Start and enable your systemd quadlet
|
||||
|
||||
SSH into your podman server as root:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
machinectl shell foobar@
|
||||
systemctl --user daemon-reload
|
||||
systemctl --user restart foobar
|
||||
# Enable auto-update service which will pull new container images automatically every day
|
||||
systemctl --user enable --now podman-auto-update.timer
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Expose foobar
|
||||
@@ -112,14 +131,31 @@ Follow the [Borg Backup instructions](/active/systemd_borg/borg.md#set-up-a-clie
|
||||
|
||||
### Upgrade Quadlets
|
||||
|
||||
Upgrades should be a repeat of [writing the compose spec](#convert-compose-to-quadlet) and [installing the quadlets](#convert-compose-to-quadlet)
|
||||
Upgrades should be a repeat of [writing the compose spec](#convert-foobar-compose-spec-to-quadlets) and [installing the quadlets](#start-and-enable-your-systemd-quadlet)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
scp -r quadlets/. foobar:~/.config/containers/systemd/
|
||||
export PODMAN_SERVER=
|
||||
scp -r quadlets/. $PODMAN_SERVER$:/home/foobar/.config/containers/systemd/
|
||||
ssh foobar systemctl --user daemon-reload
|
||||
ssh foobar systemctl --user restart foobar
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Uninstall
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Stop the user's services
|
||||
systemctl --user disable podman-restart
|
||||
podman container stop --all
|
||||
systemctl --user disable --now podman.socket
|
||||
systemctl --user disable --now podman-auto-update.timer
|
||||
|
||||
# Delete the user (this won't delete their home directory)
|
||||
# userdel might spit out an error like:
|
||||
# userdel: user foobar is currently used by process 591255
|
||||
# kill those processes and try again
|
||||
userdel foobar
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Notes
|
||||
|
||||
### SELinux
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user