add ubuntu 25.10
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active/os_ubuntu/ubuntu-server-25.10.md
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active/os_ubuntu/ubuntu-server-25.10.md
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# Ubuntu Server 25.10
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- [Ubuntu Server 25.10](#ubuntu-server-2510)
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- [Install](#install)
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- [Automatic Updates](#automatic-updates)
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- [Disable Swap](#disable-swap)
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- [Base Software](#base-software)
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- [Podman](#podman)
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- [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
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- [nmcli device unmanaged](#nmcli-device-unmanaged)
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Note these instructions differentiate between an `operator` and a `server`. The operator can be
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any machine that configure the server. A pipeline, laptop, dedicated server, etc. are all options.
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The server can be its own operator, though that's not recommended since servers should be ephemeral
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and the operator will store information about each server.
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## Install
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1. Walk through the normal installation up to disks
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2. Select custom
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3. Select /dev/vda and select use as boot
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4. Select "free space" and create a new gpt ext4 "/boot" partition
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5. Select "free space" and create a new gpt btrfs "/" partition
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6. Continue
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## Automatic Updates
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On the server:
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```bash
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apt install -y unattended-upgrades
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systemctl enable --now unattended-upgrades.service
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```
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## Disable Swap
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```bash
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swapoff -a
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```
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## Base Software
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On the server:
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```bash
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# Install btop for system monitoring
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apt install -y btop net-tools vim tmux cockpit python3-venv python3-pip cifs-utils
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# Cockpit
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systemctl enable --now cockpit
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```
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## Podman
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```bash
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apt install -y podman
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### nmcli device unmanaged
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Ubuntu installs a config file that sets most devices unmanaged:
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/usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-globally-managed-devices.conf:
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[keyfile]
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unmanaged-devices=*,except:type:wifi,except:type:gsm,except:type:cdma
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To disable this, You can create a blank file with the same name in /etc:
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sudo touch /etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-globally-managed-devices.conf
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sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
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Then `nmcli device set <device-name> managed yes`
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Then turn on "Connect Automatically" in Cockpit.
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