immich init
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active/podman_immich/compose/README.md
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active/podman_immich/compose/README.md
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# Compose
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Put your compose.yaml here.
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active/podman_immich/compose/compose.yaml
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active/podman_immich/compose/compose.yaml
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#
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# WARNING: To install Immich, follow our guide: https://immich.app/docs/install/docker-compose
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#
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# Make sure to use the docker-compose.yml of the current release:
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#
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# https://github.com/immich-app/immich/releases/latest/download/docker-compose.yml
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#
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# The compose file on main may not be compatible with the latest release.
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services:
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immich-server:
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container_name: immich_server
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image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:release
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# extends:
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# file: hwaccel.transcoding.yml
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# service: cpu # set to one of [nvenc, quicksync, rkmpp, vaapi, vaapi-wsl] for accelerated transcoding
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volumes:
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- /home/immich/library:/data:Z
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- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
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env_file:
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- .env
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ports:
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- '2283:2283'
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depends_on:
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- redis
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- database
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restart: always
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healthcheck:
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disable: false
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networks:
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- immich
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immich-machine-learning:
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container_name: immich_machine_learning
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# For hardware acceleration, add one of -[armnn, cuda, rocm, openvino, rknn] to the image tag.
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# Example tag: release-cuda
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image: ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning:release
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# extends: # uncomment this section for hardware acceleration - see https://immich.app/docs/features/ml-hardware-acceleration
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# file: hwaccel.ml.yml
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# service: cpu # set to one of [armnn, cuda, rocm, openvino, openvino-wsl, rknn] for accelerated inference - use the `-wsl` version for WSL2 where applicable
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volumes:
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- /home/immich/model-cache:/cache:Z
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env_file:
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- .env
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restart: always
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healthcheck:
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disable: false
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networks:
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- immich
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redis:
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container_name: immich_redis
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image: docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-bookworm@sha256:fea8b3e67b15729d4bb70589eb03367bab9ad1ee89c876f54327fc7c6e618571
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healthcheck:
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test: redis-cli ping || exit 1
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restart: always
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networks:
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- immich
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database:
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container_name: immich_postgres
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image: ghcr.io/immich-app/postgres:14-vectorchord0.4.3-pgvectors0.2.0@sha256:c44be5f2871c59362966d71eab4268170eb6f5653c0e6170184e72b38ffdf107
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environment:
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
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POSTGRES_USER: postgres
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POSTGRES_DB: immich
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POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: '--data-checksums'
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# Uncomment the DB_STORAGE_TYPE: 'HDD' var if your database isn't stored on SSDs
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# DB_STORAGE_TYPE: 'HDD'
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volumes:
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- /home/immich/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data:Z
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shm_size: 128mb
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restart: always
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networks:
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- immich
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networks:
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immich:
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enable_ipv6: true
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174
active/podman_immich/immich.md
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174
active/podman_immich/immich.md
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# Podman immich
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- [Podman immich](#podman-immich)
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- [Setup immich Project](#setup-immich-project)
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- [Install immich](#install-immich)
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- [Create the immich user](#create-the-immich-user)
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- [Write the immich compose spec](#write-the-immich-compose-spec)
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- [A Note on Volumes](#a-note-on-volumes)
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- [Convert immich compose spec to quadlets](#convert-immich-compose-spec-to-quadlets)
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- [Create any container-mounted directories](#create-any-container-mounted-directories)
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- [Start and enable your systemd quadlet](#start-and-enable-your-systemd-quadlet)
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- [Expose immich](#expose-immich)
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- [firewalld](#firewalld)
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- [Backup immich](#backup-immich)
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- [Upgrade immich](#upgrade-immich)
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- [Upgrade Quadlets](#upgrade-quadlets)
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- [Uninstall](#uninstall)
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- [Notes](#notes)
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- [SELinux](#selinux)
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## Setup immich Project
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- [x] Copy and rename this folder to active/podman_immich
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- [x] Find and replace immich with the name of the service.
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- [x] Create the rootless user to run the podman containers
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- [ ] Write the compose.yaml spec for your service
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- [ ] Convert the compose.yaml spec to a quadlet
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- [ ] Install the quadlet on the podman server
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- [ ] Expose the quadlet service
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- [ ] Install a backup service and timer
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## Install immich
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### Create the immich user
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```bash
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# SSH into your podman server as root
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useradd immich
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loginctl enable-linger $(id -u immich)
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systemctl --user --machine=immich@.host enable podman-restart
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systemctl --user --machine=immich@.host enable --now podman.socket
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mkdir -p /home/immich/.config/containers/systemd
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```
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### Write the immich compose spec
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1. Pull down the immich files
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```bash
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# Pull the compose file
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wget -O active/podman_immich/compose/compose.yml https://github.com/immich-app/immich/releases/latest/download/docker-compose.yml
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# Pull the .env file
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wget -O active/podman_immich/quadlets/.env https://github.com/immich-app/immich/releases/latest/download/example.env
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```
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2. Edit the compose.yaml. Replace all environment variables with their correct values.
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3. Edit the .env file. Make sure to match exactly what is in the compose file.
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#### A Note on Volumes
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Named volumes are stored at `/home/immich/.local/share/containers/storage/volumes/`.
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### Convert immich compose spec to quadlets
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Run the following to convert a compose.yaml into the various `.container` files for systemd:
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```bash
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# Generate the systemd service
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podman run \
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--security-opt label=disable \
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--rm \
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-v $(pwd)/active/podman_immich/compose:/compose \
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-v $(pwd)/active/podman_immich/quadlets:/quadlets \
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quay.io/k9withabone/podlet \
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-f /quadlets \
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-i \
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--overwrite \
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compose /compose/compose.yaml
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# Copy the files to the server
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export PODMAN_SERVER=
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scp -r active/podman_immich/quadlets/. $PODMAN_SERVER:/home/immich/.config/containers/systemd/
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ssh $PODMAN_SERVER chown -R immich:immich /home/immich/.config/containers/systemd/
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```
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### Create any container-mounted directories
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SSH into your podman server as root:
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```bash
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machinectl shell immich@
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podman unshare
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mkdir library postgres model-cache
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```
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### Start and enable your systemd quadlet
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SSH into your podman server as root:
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```bash
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machinectl shell immich@
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systemctl --user daemon-reload
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systemctl --user restart immich-server.service immich-machine-learning.service
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# Enable auto-update service which will pull new container images automatically every day
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systemctl --user enable --now podman-auto-update.timer
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```
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### Expose immich
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1. If you need a domain, follow the [DDNS instructions](/active/podman_ddns/ddns.md#install-a-new-ddns-service)
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2. For a web service, follow the [Caddy instructions](/active/podman_caddy/caddy.md#adding-a-new-caddy-record)
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3. Finally, follow your OS's guide for opening ports via its firewall service.
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#### firewalld
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```bash
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# command to get current active zone and default zone
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firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
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firewall-cmd --get-default-zone
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# command to open 443 on tcp
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firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=<zone> --add-port=443/tcp
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# command to open 80 and 443 on tcp and udp
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firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=<zone> --add-port={80,443}/{tcp,udp}
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# command to list available services and then open http and https
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firewall-cmd --get-services
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firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=<zone> --add-service={http,https}
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```
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## Backup immich
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Follow the [Borg Backup instructions](/active/systemd_borg/borg.md#set-up-a-client-for-backup)
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## Upgrade immich
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### Upgrade Quadlets
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Upgrades should be a repeat of [writing the compose spec](#convert-immich-compose-spec-to-quadlets) and [installing the quadlets](#start-and-enable-your-systemd-quadlet)
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```bash
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export PODMAN_SERVER=
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scp -r quadlets/. $PODMAN_SERVER$:/home/immich/.config/containers/systemd/
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ssh immich systemctl --user daemon-reload
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ssh immich systemctl --user restart immich
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```
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## Uninstall
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```bash
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# Stop the user's services
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systemctl --user disable podman-restart
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podman container stop --all
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systemctl --user disable --now podman.socket
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systemctl --user disable --now podman-auto-update.timer
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# Delete the user (this won't delete their home directory)
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# userdel might spit out an error like:
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# userdel: user immich is currently used by process 591255
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# kill those processes and try again
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userdel immich
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```
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## Notes
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### SELinux
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<https://blog.christophersmart.com/2021/01/31/podman-volumes-and-selinux/>
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:z allows a container to share a mounted volume with all other containers.
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:Z allows a container to reserve a mounted volume and prevents any other container from accessing.
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26
active/podman_immich/quadlets/.env
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active/podman_immich/quadlets/.env
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# You can find documentation for all the supported env variables at https://immich.app/docs/install/environment-variables
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# The location where your uploaded files are stored
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UPLOAD_LOCATION=/home/immich/library
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# The location where your database files are stored. Network shares are not supported for the database
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DB_DATA_LOCATION=/home/immich/postgres
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# To set a timezone, uncomment the next line and change Etc/UTC to a TZ identifier from this list: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
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TZ=Etc/EST
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# The Immich version to use. You can pin this to a specific version like "v1.71.0"
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IMMICH_VERSION=release
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# Connection secret for postgres. You should change it to a random password
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# Please use only the characters `A-Za-z0-9`, without special characters or spaces
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DB_PASSWORD=postgres
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# The values below this line do not need to be changed
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###################################################################################
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DB_USERNAME=postgres
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DB_DATABASE_NAME=immich
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# Should match the container_name fields in the compose.yaml
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REDIS_HOSTNAME=immich_redis
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DB_HOSTNAME=immich_postgres
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3
active/podman_immich/quadlets/README.md
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active/podman_immich/quadlets/README.md
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# Quadlets
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Put your quadlets here.
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active/podman_immich/quadlets/database.container
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active/podman_immich/quadlets/database.container
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[Container]
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ContainerName=immich_postgres
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Environment=POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres POSTGRES_USER=postgres POSTGRES_DB=immich POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS=--data-checksums
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Image=ghcr.io/immich-app/postgres:14-vectorchord0.4.3-pgvectors0.2.0@sha256:c44be5f2871c59362966d71eab4268170eb6f5653c0e6170184e72b38ffdf107
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Network=immich.network
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ShmSize=128mb
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Volume=/home/immich/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data:Z
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[Service]
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Restart=always
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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[Container]
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ContainerName=immich_machine_learning
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EnvironmentFile=.env
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Image=ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning:release
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Network=immich.network
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Volume=/home/immich/model-cache:/cache:Z
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[Service]
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Restart=always
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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17
active/podman_immich/quadlets/immich-server.container
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active/podman_immich/quadlets/immich-server.container
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[Unit]
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Requires=redis.service database.service
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[Container]
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ContainerName=immich_server
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EnvironmentFile=.env
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Image=ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:release
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Network=immich.network
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PublishPort=2283:2283
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Volume=/home/immich/library:/data:Z
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Volume=/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
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[Service]
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Restart=always
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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5
active/podman_immich/quadlets/immich.network
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active/podman_immich/quadlets/immich.network
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[Network]
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IPv6=true
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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11
active/podman_immich/quadlets/redis.container
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11
active/podman_immich/quadlets/redis.container
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[Container]
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ContainerName=immich_redis
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HealthCmd=redis-cli ping || exit 1
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Image=docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-bookworm@sha256:fea8b3e67b15729d4bb70589eb03367bab9ad1ee89c876f54327fc7c6e618571
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Network=immich.network
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[Service]
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Restart=always
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user